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Harmonising Conflict: Music's Value in the Digital Age

Plenary Session
21 August 2024
14:00 - 14:45 hrs (GMT+7)
C501
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The age of digitalisation has radically revolutionised the state of the music industry, giving rise to emancipated access to music and greater opportunities for musicians. However, the widespread dissemination and overabundance of music have raised critical questions regarding its value.


There exists conflict in the way music is valued economically in the digital age, with some sectors generating substantial profit while others remain unsustainable through earned income alone. While appeals to intrinsic, social, or cultural value is made to justify the latter, there exists conflicting perspectives on the relevance of these practices, particularly if financial viability is sustained through public funding. Furthermore, there is also conflict with what to do with musical tradition in the digital age, particularly those with longstanding histories such as Western classical music, be it to preserve tradition against the changes in time, or to remain relevant through innovating practices.


While conflict is not an unfamiliar concept to the domain of music, and is necessary for its progression, it is timely to renegotiate the frameworks within which we engage with music. This is crucial, particularly within institutions of influence that can play a significant role in advocating for and even arbitrating the value of music, such as that of higher music education.


The presentation will reflect on these conflicting perspectives and propose the art of listening as way forward in a manner that is robust. Through listening to the voices, narratives, and emotions of collaborators within the musical ecosystem, we can critically examine of the positions that we hold, paving the way for higher music education to be a space for reconciling conflicting values of music, thus emancipating access to the benefit of music to wider society.


Reference List


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Buckle, B. (2023, May 30). 120,000 new tracks are released on streaming services every day, report finds. Mixmag. https://mixmag.net/read/120-000-new-tracks-are-released-on-streaming-services-every-day-report-finds-tech

Harris, E. T., & Beckerman, M. (2021). The enduring value of classical music in the western tradition. In M. Beckerman & P. Boghossian (Eds.), Classical music: Contemporary perspectives and challenges (pp. 1-6). Open Book Publishers. https://doi.org/10.11647/OBP.0242

Holden, J. (2006). Cultural value and the crisis of legitimacy: Why culture needs a democratic mandate. Demos.

Mercer, B. (2021, February 21). Popular classical music: How popular is classical music? Part II. Medium. https://medium.com/@AmericanPublicU/popular-classical-music-how-popular-is-classical-music-part-ii-4040456752db

Music Business Worldwide. (n.d.). 152 million tracks with less than 1,000 plays on streaming services. Music Business Worldwide. https://www.musicbusinessworldwide.com/152-million-tracks-1000-plays-on-streaming-services/#:~:text=The%20184%20million%20audio%20tracks,services%20per%20month%20last%20year

Scrunton, R. (2015, December 17). Conservatism and the conservatory. Ethics and Public Policy Center. https://eppc.org/publication/conservatism-and-the-conservatory/

Zahra, V. (2023, January 6). The ‘BTS effect’: How Indonesia should learn from South Korean soft ‘economy’ power. Indonesia Business Post. https://indonesiabusinesspost.com/lobby/the-bts-effect-how-it-affects-south-koreas-economy/#:~:text=The%20economic%20effect,years%20from%202014%20to%202023

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